MBBS Overview
The MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) is an undergraduate degree program designed to prepare students for a career in medicine. The duration of the program typically ranges from five to six years, depending on the country and institution. The curriculum includes a comprehensive study of medical science, covering subjects such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, pathology, and clinical medicine.
Throughout the course, students are exposed to a combination of theory classes and practical exercises. These include laboratory sessions and rotations in hospitals and clinics, where they gain hands-on experience in dealing with patients. During these rotations, inexperienced doctors work under the supervision of experienced medical practitioners, allowing them to apply their knowledge in a real-world setting.
In addition to medical knowledge, the MBBS program also emphasizes the development of problem-solving skills, critical thinking, communication skills, and teamwork. These skills are essential for success in the medical field, where doctors must often make quick and informed decisions in challenging situations.
Upon completion of the program, graduates are awarded the title of “doctor,” marking the culmination of their medical education. They are then eligible to pursue further studies through postgraduate programs or enter specialized fields or general clinical practice. The MBBS program thus serves as a foundational step in the journey towards a successful career in medicine.
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery): A Comprehensive Overview
Duration and Structure:
The MBBS course is typically five and a half years long, including a one-year compulsory internship.
The curriculum is structured into three phases: pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical.
Pre-Clinical Phase:
In the pre-clinical phase, students focus on the basic sciences of medicine, including anatomy, physiology, and biochemistry.
They learn about the structure and function of the human body through lectures, dissections, and laboratory work.
Para-Clinical Phase:
The para-clinical phase includes subjects that support clinical practice, such as pathology, microbiology, pharmacology, and forensic medicine.
Students learn about the nature of diseases, the effects of drugs, and the principles of medical jurisprudence.
Clinical Phase:
The clinical phase involves rotations in various clinical departments, such as medicine, surgery, paediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology, and psychiatry.
Students learn to diagnose and manage patients under the supervision of experienced clinicians.
They also develop skills in communication, ethics, and professionalism.
Internship:
The one-year compulsory internship allows students to apply their knowledge and skills in a real clinical setting.
Interns work in hospitals and clinics, rotating through different departments and gaining practical experience in patient care.
Examinations and Assessments:
Throughout the course, students must pass various examinations, including written exams, practical assessments, and clinical evaluations.
These assessments ensure that students have acquired the necessary knowledge and skills to practice medicine safely and competently.
Career Opportunities:
Upon completion of the MBBS course and internship, graduates can practice as general physicians or medical officers.
They can also pursue further specialization through postgraduate courses (MD/MS) in various fields of medicine.
Other career options include research, public health, teaching, and healthcare management.
Conclusion:
The MBBS course provides a comprehensive education in medicine, covering basic sciences, clinical practice, and professional skills.
Graduates are equipped to pursue a variety of career paths in the healthcare industry, making MBBS a highly respected and sought-after qualification.
Eligibility & Documentation
Eligibility Criteria for MBBS Admission in India: –
- The candidate must have scored at least 50 % marks in Physics, Chemistry and Biology in class 12th from a renowned Indian board.
- Student should be 17+ as on 31st December of the year of admission.
- The student must have completed 12th form a government-approved education board.
- Students must have scored at least 50 % in class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as their main subjects.
- The student must have completed 12th form a government-approved education board.
- Candidate should have a medical examination certificate.
Documents Required for MBBS Admission in India: –
- NEET Admit Card
- NEET Result
- Class 10 marksheet/Birth Certificate
- Marksheet of Class 12 or equivalent
- Transfer Certificate
- Aadhaar card (or any other valid photo ID proof)
- Photo 10(Same as pasted in NEET Form)
- Residence certificate of the candidate or either of the parent issued by MRO/Tehsildar (if Applicable)
- Caste/Community certificate (if applicable)
- Income certificate (if applicable)
- Minority certificate, issued by Minorities Welfare Department (if applicable)
- NRI Quota Documents (If Applicable)
MBBS Admission India Process
- Online Registration: Visit the official MBBS admission portal and create an account. Fill in the online application form with your personal, academic, and other relevant details. Upload scanned copies of your required documents, such as your 10th and 12th mark sheets, NEET scorecard, and other certificates. Pay the online registration fee.
- Security Money Deposit: Once your online registration is successful, you will be asked to pay a security deposit. The amount of the deposit will vary depending on the state or institution. The deposit will be refunded to you after your admission is completed.
- Merit Declaration: After the online registration process is closed, the authorities will declare the merit list. The merit list will be prepared based on the candidates’ NEET scores.
- Online Choice Filling: Once the merit list is declared, candidates will be invited to fill in their online choices. Candidates must list their preferred medical colleges in order of priority.
- Seat Allotment: The authorities will allot seats to candidates based on merit, rank, and choices. Candidates can view their seat allotment status on the official MBBS admission portal.
- Report to Allotted Institutions: Once a candidate’s seat is allotted, they must report to the allotted institution within the specified time frame. Candidates must submit all the required documents and pay the admission fee to confirm their admission.
NEET UG Counselling
NEET UG AIQ Counselling
NEET UG AIQ Counselling is conducted by the MCC to facilitate admissions in MBBS, BDS, and AYUSH courses. MCC handles counselling for 15% of the All-India Quota (AIQ) seats, and the process is conducted online at https://mcc.nic.in.
NEET UG State Counselling
For NEET UG State Counselling, each state government conducts its own counselling process to fill the remaining 85% of seats in state medical colleges. This process is based on the All-India Rank (AIR) of the candidates. State-level NEET UG counselling is managed separately by the respective state authorities.
NRI Quota MBBS Admission
NRI Quota MBBS Admission refers to admission in MBBS through two channels: AIQ and NRI Quota. The NRI Quota is specifically for non-resident Indian (NRI) candidates residing overseas. This quota reserves 15% of seats in both government and private medical colleges in India for NRI students.
AIIMS | Andhra Pradesh | Mangalagiri, Vijayawada | 125 |
AIIMS | Assam | Guwahati | 50 |
AIIMS | Bihar | Patna | 125 |
AIIMS | Chattisgarh | Raipur | 125 |
AIIMS | Delhi | New Delhi | 132 |
AIIMS | Gujarat | Rajkot | 50 |
AIIMS | Himachal Pradesh | Bilaspur | 50 |
AIIMS | Jammu & Kashmir | Vijaypur | 62 |
AIIMS | Jharkhand | Deoghar | 125 |
AIIMS | Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal | 125 |
AIIMS | Maharashtra | Nagpur | 125 |
AIIMS | Orissa | Bhubaneswar | 125 |
AIIMS | Punjab | Bhatinda | 100 |
AIIMS | Rajasthan | Jodhpur | 125 |
AIIMS | Tamil Nadu | Madurai | 50 |
AIIMS | Telangana | Bibinagar | 100 |
AIIMS | Uttarakhand | Rishikesh | 125 |
AIIMS | Uttar Pradesh | Gorakhpur | 125 |
AIIMS | Uttar Pradesh | Rae Bareli | 100 |
AIIMS | West Bengal | Kalyani, Nadia | 125 |